Showing posts with label Euthanasia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Euthanasia. Show all posts

Thursday, February 11, 2016

Speaking Of Hypocrisy

So, the Catholic Church thinks it has something relevant to say about physician assisted death?

After reading through the Bishops' letter to Alberta's Premier Notley, it's an amazing piece of hypocritical nonsense.

The Catholic Church is committed to protecting and caring for the most vulnerable people in our society; this includes, of course, those who suffer and dying Albertans. Catholic healthcare in Canada, and in our province, has given witness to this from our earliest history.
Except for those Albertans who happen to be LGBT, apparently.  
We want to be clear that, from a Catholic perspective, the intentional, willful act of killing oneself or another human being is morally wrong. Therefore, no Catholic - including elected officials and healthcare professionals - may advocate for, or participate in any way, whether by act or omission, in the intentional killing of another human being either by assisted suicide or euthanasia.
Once again, we see the Church attempting to dictate the actions of its membership through coercion.  I saw Bishop Henry use exactly this tactic during the gay marriage arguments in the 2000s, where he threatened to excommunicate any Catholic politician who voted for gay marriage.  It wasn't persuasive or relevant then, it isn't now.  
First, if laws and regulations governing the legalized acceptance of assisted suicide and/or euthanasia are to be adopted, then we must accept that they will, in principle and practice, affect all Albertans. Therefore, we ask that your government undertake a consultation process open to any and all who wish to speak to the issue.
Well, since the laws involved are predominantly Federal jurisdiction, I don't see where Alberta's government has much to say about the matter.  Outside of Quebec, no province seems to have significant plans on this matter, and are waiting for June when the Federal Government has to have passed new legislation.
Second, we are gravely concerned that the legalization of assisted suicide and/or euthanasia will place certain members of our common home at serious risk. In jurisdictions that have already adopted laws permitting euthanasia and assisted suicide, what are purported to be “safeguards” against abuse of the law have proven in practice to be no safeguards at all. The measure of a just and ethical society is the extent to which it cares for - and protects - its most vulnerable members.
Really?  What examples would you cite?  Oh, I know, you'd probably dredge up the idiotic crap that LieSite has been spouting ever since a couple of countries in Europe changed their laws.  Besides being largely hysterical reporting, LieSite has an extreme agenda to start with.

However, then the Bishops delve into the bag of "pro-life" lies on the subject:

These are our mothers and our fathers; they built our homes and our province. They are not a burden, and they must not be led to feel that way through our individual and collective indifference.
Yeah.  Sure.  People are not going to ask the doctor to kill their parents off.  However, these Bishops might want to spend some time in a palliative care ward filled with people dying slow, agonizing deaths at the hands of disease before they pull such emotional arguments out of their cassocks.  (I'll come back to this in a moment)
Even today, many of these people often experience unjust discrimination and the sting of stigma from their family, friends, colleagues and society. In other jurisdictions, this group has in particular been disproportionately represented in cases of assisted suicide and euthanasia.
Coming from a Church which denies the validity of transgender identities, and calls homosexuality "a sin", this position is almost laughable.  I wonder if it has occurred to them just how much their teachings contribute to an attempted suicide rate among transgender people that runs upwards of 40%?

They save the money shot for the very end, and delve into the messy pot of issues called "Conscience Rights":
Third, other provincial jurisdictions in Canada have proposed regulations that undermine the conscience rights of physicians and other healthcare workers. This must not be allowed to happen here. Physicians, other medical professionals, and our institutions have to be allowed the freedom that is theirs by right to exercise their conscience, not only to accord with our Charter of Rights and Freedoms, but also as a matter of good medical practice.
Conscience rights is nothing more than the latest pro-life gambit to create a hierarchy of rights that places an individual's religious conscience at the top of the heap.  

Let me be clear.  Assisted death is a very prickly, emotional subject.  Yes, there are religious and conscience issues involved.  Lots of religions teach a particular ethic about life, and even without that stricture in someone's life, many would be rightly uncomfortable with such decisions.

However, it is far too simplistic to simply say "it's a sin, therefore it should be banned".  One only has to spend time in and around palliative care wards watching people in their last days and weeks to know that exiting this world is not always a peaceful, quiet experience.  Terminal illness can be painful and brutal, robbing people of autonomy, dignity and peace.  It's a terrifying, painful experience for some, and one that is not always remediated well by painkillers.

This is a matter of patient rights to self-determination and caregiver ethics coming into some degree of conflict.  Most ethics codes reflect the right of the patient to informed consent, and to refuse treatment.  We have to remember that the person at the center of this discussion is the patient, not the caregiver and definitely not the caregiver's church.  Even the CMA's statement on this subject is fairly clear - a doctor does not have to participate in the actual act, but they are not allowed to be an obstacle to it either.

Where the religious notion of "conscience rights" becomes problematic is that they have begun to extend it to include being "complicit in the deed", usually as a means to try and sidestep the duty to refer to a caregiver who is willing and capable.  We've seen this played with the abortion game, and I have no doubt that's what the Bishops would advocate here as well.  This is where we tip the scales and pass from supporting the individual's conscience rights and it becomes a matter of imposing one's conscience objections on the patient.  Considering the patient's state and vulnerability, this is not only problematic, it is arguably exploitative as it places the patient in a jeopardy situation where they then would have to find the means to access a willing caregiver.  (Which, if you are hospitalized or bedridden, can be damned difficult)

Alberta's Bishops would do us all a favour if they took a more nuanced approach to matters rather than simply trying to railroad the rest of the province with centuries old dogma.  

Thursday, December 06, 2007

Thoughts On Latimer

Robert Latimer was denied parole yesterday.

I don't believe there's any doubt about Latimer's actions or their criminality under law today. However, that doesn't make his case an easy one by any means and warrants consideration.

In many respects, Tracy Latimer is a product of technology. As recently as fifty years ago, I doubt that medical technology could have kept her alive much past the first year or two of life. Today, we are able to keep babies with all manner of problems alive well beyond the first year. As long as their bodies can breathe and digest food, just about anything else we can keep going.

While we have amazing technology that can keep people alive, I don't think we've quite begun to understand the social and psychological implications what that means.

Arguably, the Latimer case is one where the constant stress of looking after someone with severe disabilities and with limited support from the community around them resulted in a drastic decision being made by a parent who saw only limited options.

In many ways, we have created the very moral and ethical dilemma that the legends such as "Pandora's Box" speak to. In the quest to achieve ever greater levels of medical prowess, we have lost sight of the other costs - the price that those around the patient will pay.

No parent wants to see their child die, even less so is the kind of ongoing pain and suffering that repeated surgical intervention in the body causes. Even more distressing is that because of other problems, Tracy had only the most rudimentary ability to communicate with her parents.

Which leads me to a question I simply do not have a good answer for: Does the fact we can keep someone alive mean that we should?

When we are talking about adults otherwise in possession of their faculties, the conversation about whether to intervene in the case of severe injury or debilitating illness can be had and the decisions "prepared" somewhat in advance {not that it makes it any easier at the time, I'm sure}.

Children like Tracy Latimer simply cannot have that conversation with their families and caregivers. This leaves their families in an awful place. What happens when the caregivers run out of emotional resources to sustain them? The Latimers found themselves stuck with the draining tasks of day to day care for their daughter, and then on top of that a seemingly endless stream of surgeries and other drastic decisions that had to be made on their daughter's behalf. Was the next surgery going to make her hurt? Probably. Could they explain it to their daughter? No.

Ultimately, as parents, the Latimer's found themselves with the worst of all possible choices - continue to hope that medical treatment could sustain their daughter and make her life bearable eventually, or refuse further treatment and watch their daughter deteriorate and finally die. Agree or disagree with him, Robert Latimer chose option "C" - and actively moved to end his daughter's life before she could (in his mind), suffer further.

I feel for the Latimers. One can only imagine the situation they found themselves in. We can talk all we want about how "the system" failed them, but until we begin to ask ourselves the same questions about "how far do you go?" with technology and intervention we will not come to an adequate answer for the questions that the Latimer case raises.

Is there a life "not worth living"? Handicapped rights advocates will argue - rightly - that they have a right to live - period, and to some extent I agree. On the other hand, we have to recognize that in the case of the Latimers, that there is a huge cost to the patient's family as well - especially since there was little chance that Tracy Latimer would ever be able to express her own wishes. Every decision about medical intervention then requires the parents to decide not only "in their child's best interests", but they have to decide what their child's wishes might be - the emotional and psychological burden that represents is staggering.

Sometime in the 20th century, we crossed a threshold we barely noticed - one where medicine's advances started to exact a price not merely in terms of the patient and their life, but those around the patient. When is that price too high to pay?

There are no clear answers - and may well never be. These are complex moral and ethical points that must be discussed carefully and rationally. The only thing that is clear to me is that two wrongs do not make a right.

On the matter of giving Latimer parole - it's unlikely he would ever reoffend, and it's equally clear that serving time in prison is of little value. He's already been through a crucible that few of us will ever really understand. He made his decision, and he made his peace with that decision long before the legal system became involved. The man is not a martyr, nor will he ever be truly free of his past. While we should take the questions his case raises to heart and consider them carefully, it is time to let Robert Latimer go.

Calgary-Shaw By-Election: Don't Get Too Confident

 First, congratulations to newly-elected MLA Kyle Campbell.  The win was decisive enough to not need a judicial recount, and to some degree ...